"Digital health is the future of healthcare. It has the potential to make healthcare more accessible, affordable, and personalized." - McKinsey & Company
The core principles of digital health are a set of values and guidelines that should be considered when developing and using digital health technologies and services. These principles are important for ensuring that digital health is used in a way that is safe, effective, equitable, and ethical.
The following are some of the core principles of digital health:
People-centered: Digital health should be designed and used in a way that puts the needs of people first. This means considering the needs of all users, including people with disabilities and people from underserved communities.
Evidence-based: Digital health technologies and services should be based on scientific evidence and should be evaluated for their safety and effectiveness.
Equitable: Digital health should be accessible and affordable to everyone. This means removing barriers to access and ensuring that digital health solutions are designed to meet the needs of all users.
Ethical: Digital health should be used in a way that is ethical and respectful of human rights. This means protecting privacy and confidentiality, and ensuring that users have control over their own data.
Other important principles of digital health include:
Safety: Digital health technologies and services should be safe and secure. This means taking steps to protect users from harm and to prevent data breaches.
Transparency: Digital health stakeholders should be transparent about their practices. This includes being transparent about how data is collected, used, and shared.
Accountability: Digital health stakeholders should be accountable for their actions. This means being accountable for the safety, efficacy, and equity of their digital health technologies and services.
In addition to the above principles, the World Health Organization (WHO) has identified the following eight guiding principles for the digital transformation of the health sector:
Human-centered: Digital health should be designed and used to empower people to take control of their own health and well-being.
Equitable: Digital health should be accessible and affordable to everyone, regardless of their income, location, or other social factors.
Ethical: Digital health should be used in a way that respects human rights and dignity, and protects privacy and confidentiality.
Evidence-based: Digital health technologies and services should be based on scientific evidence and should be evaluated for their safety and effectiveness.
Interoperable: Digital health systems should be able to work together seamlessly, so that people can easily share their health information with different providers and services.
Resilient: Digital health systems should be able to withstand and recover from disruptions, such as natural disasters or cyberattacks.
Sustainable: Digital health systems should be financially and environmentally sustainable.
Inclusive: Digital health should be designed to meet the needs of all people, including those with disabilities and those from underserved communities.
These guiding principles should be considered by all stakeholders involved in the development and use of digital health technologies and services. By following these principles, we can help to ensure that digital health is used to create a healthier and more equitable world for all.
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